nội trị
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Internal administration / Internal governance: The act or process of governing, managing, and maintaining order within a country or organization, focusing on its domestic affairs.
- Internal affairs / Domestic policy: The matters, policies, and issues related to the governance and security of a nation's internal state, as opposed to its foreign relations.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Bộ trưởng phụ trách các vấn đề nội trị. (The minister is in charge of internal affairs.)
- Chính sách nội trị của quốc gia đó rất ổn định. (That country's domestic policy is very stable.)
- Ưu tiên hàng đầu là củng cố nội trị. (The top priority is to strengthen internal governance.)
Advanced Usage
- The term is primarily used in formal, political, and academic contexts to discuss state governance. It is less common in everyday conversation.
- It often implies a focus on law, order, security, and the administrative machinery within a country's borders.
Variants and Related Words
- Đối nội (adj): domestic, internal (often used as "chính sách đối nội" - domestic policy).
- Chính phủ tập trung vào các vấn đề đối nội. (The government focuses on domestic issues.)
- Trị an (n): security and order.
- Tình hình trị an trong nước rất tốt. (The domestic security situation is very good.)
Synonyms
- Domestic governance
- Internal administration
- Home affairs
Related Concepts
- Ngoại giao (n): diplomacy, foreign affairs. This is the direct antonym in political contexts.
- Bộ Ngoại giao (Ministry of Foreign Affairs).
- Hành chính (n): administration (can be public or private, often more operational than political).
- Home affairs, home administration, home policy, internal affairs,internal policy, internal administration